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- <text>
- <title>
- Sierra Leone: Travel
- </title>
- <article>
- <hdr>
- Background Notes: Sierra Leone
- Travel
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p> Customs: Visas, passports, and inoculations against cholera
- and yellow fever are required. Health requirements change.
- Check latest information.
- </p>
- <p> Climate and clothing: Summer clothing is suitable
- year-round. Bring light raincoats and overshoes for the rainy
- season.
- </p>
- <p> Currency: The Department of State advises that all persons
- entering Sierra Leone must declare on Sierra Leone Exchange
- Control Form "M" the amount of foreign currencies held in
- travelers' checks, bank drafts, and other such negotiable
- items. This form must then be certified and stamped by a Sierra
- Leonean bank official at the point of entry.
- </p>
- <p> Upon arrival, all foreign nonresident nationals and
- nonresident Sierra Leoneans except children under 16 years of
- age are requested to exchange a minimum of $100 or its
- equivalent, in other convertible currencies. Travelers must
- ensure that the amount of foreign currency exchanged at the
- point of entry is recorded, stamped, and endorsed on their
- exchange control form "M" by a Sierra Leonean bank official.
- </p>
- <p> All visitors to Sierra Leone are legally required to meet
- their expenses by exchanging currency at local banks or at
- authorized hotels in the country. Such exchanges must in each
- case be recorded, stamped, and endorsed by the proper authority
- on one's exchange control form "M". Upon departure from Sierra
- Leone, all visitors are entitled to reconvert leones if
- satisfactory evidence of the total amount exchanged and
- expended is produced.
- </p>
- <p> Settlement of hotel bills by foreign nonresident guests must
- be made in foreign currency; this is restricted to travelers'
- checks, notes, and coins in specified currencies and selected
- credit cards only (American Express, Visa, Mastercard).
- Settlement of hotel bills in leones can be accepted only when
- it is proved that the leones were obtained by exchanging at
- least the equivalent amount in foreign currency. However, food
- and beverages at the hotel can be paid in leones (local
- currency) at the time of consumption. Any charges placed on the
- room bill (i.e., food, drinks) must be paid in hard currency.
- </p>
- <p> Health: The most basic medical supplies are available in
- Freetown. Intestinal upsets are not unusual. Tapwater is not
- potable. Mosquitoes and tumba flies are common. Avoid contact
- with freshwater streams and ponds outside Freetown. If coming
- for more than a brief visit, typhoid, typhus, polio, and gamma
- globulin inoculations are recommended. Malaria suppressants are
- necessary for all travelers; begin use at least 3 weeks before
- arrival in Sierra Leone and continue for about 6 weeks after
- departure.
- </p>
- <p> Telecommunications: Telephone service is adequate; overseas
- calls must be arranged in advance. Cable is usually reliable,
- though sometimes delayed. Sierra Leone is five standard time
- zones ahead of eastern standard time.
- </p>
- <p> Transportation: Several African and international airlines
- provide service to Europe, the Middle East, and Africa. Most
- Freetown streets are narrow, without sidewalks, and congested
- with pedestrians. Taxis are available but cannot be summoned by
- phone; agree on the fare before entering.
- </p>
- <p> Tourist attractions: Freetown is attractively situated on a
- lush, green series of hillsides where the Sierra Leone River
- meets the Atlantic Ocean. Its attractions include the unspoiled
- Lumley Beach, the Heddle Farm for bird hunting, and the
- National Museum, located at the foot of the famous Cotton Tree
- in the heart of the city.
- </p>
- <p>Source: U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Public Affairs,
- July 1986.
- </p>
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-